Definition

Rent-Seeking

Using political or regulatory processes to extract wealth rather than create it.

Definition

Using political or regulatory processes to extract wealth rather than create it.

Why It Matters

Rent-seeking is economically destructive because it channels resources into obtaining transfers rather than producing value. It is a major concern in antitrust, occupational licensing, and lobbying.

Policy Example

A professional association that lobbies to raise licensing requirements for their occupation (making it harder for competitors to enter) is rent-seeking. The existing practitioners gain market power at the expense of consumers and potential entrants, without creating additional value.